Pathivukal

   
    ,
  !

- .  B.E.(Hons) P.Eng (Nuclear), -

Jayabarathan

   ! 
   ! 
   ! 
   !

   
  ! - 
 !  
  !

"     ( 26, 2004),          ,       !"-   

"   ,     ,    ,      ,        !        .    ,           .    ."

"        30   [Seismographs], 10     [Tidal Gauges], 6       [Deep-Ocean Assessment & Reporting of Tsunami (DART) Buoys] .      , 2005     20   .      ." -     [    ,  , ]

"125          ,         ! 75      ,     , 10-15     .     [Epicenter]    .        ,          ! 28     , ,        .     [Deep-Ocean Assessment & Reporting System (DART)]       ." -  ,   [Dept of Ocean Development]

   

      ,     38   .  17,500  , , ,      !   6065  !      [   ]  !    : 1850.   14,000     .        .         [NGO]   .         .      ,         .           !

           !   [Charity Organizations]   ,     ,  !      535        .     [South Indian Federation of Fishermen Society]  ,      :  1500 ,     !   291  .     " " [Participatory Approach]    .         22    : "      .   !      ."

     

   26, 2005   " " [Tiding over Tsunami]  ,  12            :

1.       1138   12   880  .    :

2.     32,378   : 32  .

3.    26    1210     .  45,892     : 5135 .     10%   !  90%       !        !

4.  3957     .  3713     .

5.   8560      4.10     .  670      67     .

6.        , ,  ,      143   .

7.     ,  ,   ,  , ( ,  )  88  40   .

8.      10        .

9.   ,       1  40    ,     2005  26   .

10      121   .       14 , 40   . 100        .  37000        2  91  .     -   5264   ,     .

11      , ,        .

    

2004  26       , , , , , ,        216,000     . 500      350,000  13     ,   , ,  , ,  ,  , ,          .          ,    .

      ,       .  ,  ,  ,  ,  ,       .       !  ,      10  36         !        8  18  330 ,     .

     (DART)

      ,    ,        .       .    ,        ,                .             .  ,            !     , ,      ,        !

 ,      ,          .     ,          !   27          . , ,          ! , ,           .  ,       ,      .   76    ,       .

   11   [Tide Gauges] ,  ,        ,     .   [75?]        !  2          .      125          .

         ,   ,              !    25    .     ,      ,   !    [United Nations (UNESCO)]    , , ,         .

:
1. Chennai Online News Service [Dec. 8, 2005]
2. Relief Website [www.reliefweb.int/rw...../openDocument] (Dec.14, 2005)
3. The Slow Process of Rebuilding Lives By: Indrani Sen [www.Newstoday.com/news/nationworld] (Dec 26, 2005)
4. Tsunami Adalats get 1.88 lakhs Complaints By: G. Jagannath [www.newstodaynet.com] (Dec 24, 2005)
5. Buzz of Relief in Worst-hit Nagapattinam By Ganesh Nadar [www.rediff.com/cms] (Jan 5, 2005)
6. Nagapattinam Pays Homage to Tsunami Dead, Press Trust of India (Dec 26, 2005)
7. Shri Dasanudas Charies Activities- Tsunami Relief Efforts (Dec 30, 2004)
8. Tsunami Anniversary: Indians Remember Those Lost with Prayers & Vigil, DPA New Delhi [www.taipeitimes.com/News/World (Dec 27, 2005)
9. Tributes Mark Tsunami Anniversary in Tamil Nadu, Managing Tsunami - Lessons of Dec 26, 2004 [http://ww1.mid-day.com/news/nation/2005/december]
10 Tsunami Relief Works - Tsunami Relief & Rehabilitation in Progress, Order of Ramakrishna [www.sriramakrishanamath.org/news/tsunami.shtml]
11 Rebuilding The Lives & Livelihoods, Indian Tsunami Response- SEEDS Press Release, Reuters Alertnet.
12 Tamil Nadu Chief Minister Releases Booklet on Tsunami Relief, "Tiding over Tsunami" [Dec 26, 2005]
13 Managing Tsunami Workshop - Lessons of December 26, 2004 Organised By: M.S. Swaminathan Research Foundation, Chennai (Dec 26, 200).
14 Indian Ocean Tsunami Warning System -BBC News [http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/] (Dec 23, 2005)
15 India Unlikely to Share Seismic Data By: Kalyan Ray, Deccan Herald (Dec 25, 2005)
16 Indian Ocean Tsunami Warning Group Meeting, Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Service (INCOIS), Hydrabad, India.
17 Deep Ocean Assessment & Reporting of Tsunami System (DART System)
18 UNICEF Releases Tsunami Relief Update, India Info News (Dec 22, 2005)

jayabarat@tnt21.com [S. Jayabarathan (December 28, 2005)]